Name : Dinda Riani
Class : 3 E
NPM : 1910631060013
Traditional Dance
Dance, the
movement of the body in a rhythmic way, usually to music and within a given
space, for the purpose of expressing an idea or emotion, releasing energy, or
simply taking delight in the movement itself.
Traditional dance is a dance that comes
from the people of an area that has been hereditary and has become the culture
of the local community. This dance usually has various characteristics that highlight the local philosophy, culture and wisdom in which the dance develops. So it can be guessed that each region will have its own uniqueness. Especially in this country, where the diversity of the people seems limitless.
Characteristics of traditional dance :
Developed hereditary.
Accompanied by using traditional music.
Developed among ordinary people
Example of Traditional Dance
Here are the example of traditional dance
in the world
1. Kabuki dance, Japan
Kabuki is one of the most popular
traditional dances in Japan. This classical dance has been around since the
Tenno (Japanese emperor) era until now.
2. Ghoomar dance, India
As the name means, this dance uses a lot of circular movements. This dance is usually danced by women wearing saris (typical Indian clothes) and accompanied by cheerful music.
3. Haka Dance, New Zealand
In ancient times, the Haka dance was only performed by Maori in New Zealand. This dance is usually performed before fighting and after winning wars. This dance is used as a tribute.
Modern Dance
Modern dance appeared in Germany and the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Modern dance is often seen as a rejection or rebellion against classical ballet. Socio-economic and cultural factors contributed to its development. In the late 19th century, dance artists such as Isadora Duncan, Maud Allan and Loie Fuller pioneered new forms and practices in what is now called aesthetics or free dance for performance. These dancers ignored the strict ballet movement vocabulary, the specific and limited range of movements deemed appropriate for ballet and stopped wearing corsets and pointe shoes in search of greater freedom of movement.
Characteristics of Modern Dance :
Creative cultivation
Preoccupation demands
Inner satisfaction
Solidarity of solidarity
Erratic popularity
Types of Modern Dance
1.. Ballet
Ballet appear from a gathering of wealthy Italians during the Enlightenment. Ballet was developed in the form of ballet decour.
2. Tango dance
It is a social dance from America and the rhythm is 2/4 or 4/4, while the tempo is medium.
3. Flamenco dance
Including social dance from Andalusia, Southern Spain. This dance is accompanied by a guitar, clapping hands, stomping feet, and the crowd's exclamation.
4. Salsa Dance
Is a pair dance originating from Spain that uses an eight-beat rhythm.
5. Disco Dance
Is a social dance that originated in the United States in the 1950s.
6. Waltz Dance
Including the type of dance in pairs that are famous for their rhythm bar ¾. This dance originates from the weller dance (German peasant dance) and the Leander dance (Austrian dance).
7. Break Dance
Including solo dance that comes from the American Negro workers group. The dance form is in the form of broken movements or stakato and is acrobatic in nature.
8. Contemporary Dance
Contemporary dance is known for its modernization impact. This dance is used as a general term since the term Contemporary Art developed in the West as an art product created since World War II.
Dinda Riani
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